8 Effects of Rheumatoid Arthritis on the Body

Broken Bones

RA and its treatments, like steroids, weaken bones, making fractures more likely. Exercise, especially weight-bearing activities like walking, helps maintain bone strength.

Chest Pain

RA increases the risk of heart disease and pericarditis, leading to chest pain that can mimic a heart attack. Immediate medical attention is necessary for chest pain to rule out serious conditions.

Dryness

RA can cause dry eyes and lead to infections. It is also linked to Sjögren s syndrome, which causes dryness in the mouth, nose, eyes, and other areas, leading to potential infections and discomfort.

Eye Problems

RA may cause inflammation in the sclera, resulting in redness, pain, and blurry vision. Immediate medical consultation is recommended if these symptoms appear.

Fever

RA and its treatments can suppress the immune system, increasing infection risk and potentially causing mild fever. High fever could indicate infection and requires medical evaluation.

Hearing Loss

RA and its treatments might slightly increase the risk of hearing loss and tinnitus. Side effects from NSAIDs and DMARDs should be monitored and managed with medical advice.

Mood Changes

RA is associated with depression, anxiety, and mood disorders due to chronic pain and fatigue. Inflammation may also contribute. Professional help should be sought if mood changes become overwhelming.

Stomach Pain 

RA and its medications can lead to ulcers, acid reflux, and other gastrointestinal issues. Symptoms like severe belly pain may indicate serious conditions like rheumatoid vasculitis and require medical attention.